I1: Tissue Freezing/ Mounting Media, Wafer Mounts & Immersion Oils
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Tissue-Tek® O.C.T. COMPOUND
cryostat specimen matrix
This is a much favoured water soluble glycols and resins
compound that provides an excellent specimen matrix for cryostat sectioning at temperatures of -10 oC and below.
It leaves no residue during the staining procedure. MSDS
IA018 Tissue-Tek® O.C.T. Compound AUD35.00 /118mL 10% discount for 12
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IA018
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Tissue-Tack ADHESIVE
Improves permanent adhesion of sections to the glass
slide during prolonged staining procedures and washes. Good for
JB-4 and JB-4 Plus Sections. Useful for immunofluorescent, immunoperoxidase and routine staining procedures. Store at RT.
User Notes
IM040 Tissue-Tack adhesive AUD105.00 /100mL
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Mounting media basics
The main purpose of mounting media is to physically protect the specimen; that also includes anti-fadent components for fluorescent dyes. Mounting media are usually applied as a couple of drops onto the specimen, which is then inverted with a hanging drop onto a coverslip. The mounting medium bonds specimen, slide and coverslip together with a clear durable film. The medium is important to the image formation as it affects the specimen's rendition. Until recently the most commonly used general mounting medium was DPX, this has been replaced by Entellan.
Mounting media are often chosen for a specific refractive index (R.I.), which can enhance specimen details or make them invisible. Materials like glass become totally invisible if immersed in a solution of the same refractive index. Glass chips can be identified by their R.I. All common mounting media use an R.I. close to that of borosilicate glass (coverslips), but a minor change of R.I. can improve the visibility of particular specimens. Most microscopists use a general mounting medium - like Entellan, but for special requirements like water-miscible, different R.I. or a need for an anti-fadent (especially in fluorescent microscopy), search for a special medium is advised.
Do not use immersion oil on an uncovered slide. If in a hurry to view a specimen under oil immersion, mount the slip and handle the mount carefully, keeping it horizontal. Oil can be applied, but do not attempt to wipe it off until the mounting medium is cured - at least overnight or an hour on a hotplate or in an oven. Do not store mounted slides vertically for 2 days if cured at room temperature.
Slides should be stored in a dark (slidebox) and cool place to slow fading of stains. Except for some special stains and mountants, mounting media and stains will last for decades and deterioration is very slow.
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ENTELLAN® NEW
Replacing DPX, which is no longer made in Australia. Dissolved in xylene, a combination of several synthetic resins makes Entellan® New a particularly rapid embedding agent. It can be used for all dehydrated microscopic preparations. Embedded preparations can be filed for years without changes occurring in their colour. Constant properties ensure its high quality.
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User Notes
IM022 Entellan® New, mounting medium AUD37.00 /100mL
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IM0225 Entellan® New, mounting medium AUD155.00 /500mL
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IM0225
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CITIFLUOR™ ANTI-FADENT MOUNTING SOLUTIONS
These mounting media are designed to reduce the fading of the fluorescence of dyes used for labelling biological specimens.
In fluorescence microscopy, the fluorescence is stimulated by high intensity UV and/or visible light. Absorption of the light creates an excited state of the dye (usually a singlet state) and this leads to fluorescence. However, the excited state of the dye may undergo chemical reactions which lead to its destruction as evidenced by the fading or bleaching of the fluorescence and consequent loss of the image, or in the case of assays, a change in signal intensity during measurement.
There is no universal anti-fadent; due to the varied nature of biological material the fluorescence fading of fluorochromic conjugates is a complex process.
The general anti-fadents are AF1, AF2 and AF3. AF87 is a specialist immersion oil-based anti-fadent.
AF1 is an anti-fadent (anti-bleaching agent) contained in a glycerol PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) solution and is particularly useful for examining tissue sections.
AF2 solution contains the anti-fadent in glycerol which enables users to choose their own buffer.
AF3 which contains the anti-fadent in PBS solution, is particularly useful for examining live cells.
AF87 contains the anti-fadent in a nonfluorescent immersion oil. It is designed for those wanting to work at a high magnification. It is particularly useful for preventing the fading of such dyes as DAPI which have the unfortunate tendency to disperse in glycerol based mountant solutions.
CFPVOH is an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol for use as a solid mountant. A few drops of the solution applied to your specimen and allowed to dry will produce a clear film.
AF100 is a solution of anti-fadents to be used with CFPVOH when fading of fluorescence in the polyvinyl alcohol is a problem. To prepare a CFPVOH solution containing AF100, add 0.1mL of AF100 to 0.9mL of CFPVOH. If more or less of the solid mountant solution is required, mix the reagents in the appropriate ratio. Once these solutions have been made up, they should be used within a period of days rather than months, since the solutions deteriorate on storage.
These products have a long shelf life, at least 2 years, and can be stored at room temperature. With an LD50 of >2000 mg/kg (rat) none of the solutions should pose a toxicological problem.
User Notes
IAF100S Set of Citifluor™ CFPVOH and AF100 anti-fadent AUD163.00 /25mL/5mL
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IAF1 Citifluor™ AF1 anti-fadent AUD142.00 /25mL
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IAF2 Citifluor™ AF2 anti-fadent AUD142.00 /25mL
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IAF3 Citifluor™ AF3 anti-fadent AUD142.00 /25mL
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IAF87 Citifluor™ AF87 anti-fadent AUD142.00 /10mL
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Mounting medium: glycerol

Mounting medium: Citifluor™ (glycerol/PBS)
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BIOMOUNT™ MOUNTING MEDIUM
Some mounting media oxidise rapidly upon exposure to air, forming
carboxyl groups. This can be more pronounced when sections have
been cleared in a solution containing aldehyde. It is sometimes
observed that the immunogold/silver signal fades after a few weeks,
or even in a shorter time, from sections that have been mounted
with these media under cover slips. The silver is still present,
but has formed translucent silver carboxylate salts. Visibility
can be retrieved by removing the cover slip and washing in xylene
and then immersing the slide in photographic developer, but this
is a tedious procedure.
BioMount™ is a specially formulated mounting medium that reduces
fading of immunogold/silver signals in sections on glass slides.
It is suitable for resins as well as wax embedded sections
of tissue. Store at RT. MSDS
IM028 BioMount™ mounting medium AUD92.00 /100mL
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IM028
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CYTOSEAL™ MOUNTING MEDIUM
Premium quality; formulated from the highest quality advanced acrylic resin. It will not become brittle and crack, nor will it discolour or yellow with age. Cytoseal dries rapidly, allowing examination soon after application. It can be used with oil immersion objectives and in fluorescent procedures. Slides will not stick together and the medium will not "cold flow" to the edge of the slide during long term storage. CytoSeal can be dissolved in toluene or xylene. An antioxidant has been added to the formulation to prevent fading of slides. Cytoseal comes in a Controlled Drop Dispenser, with varying viscosities.
* Cytoseal™ 60, which has a viscosity of 60cps, is intended
primarily for use with cover glass.
* Cytoseal™ 280, which has a viscosity of 280cps is intended
for use where minimal spread of medium is required. MSDS
Both Cytoseal 60 and Cytoseal 280 have a refractive index of 1.48
IA013 Cytoseal™ 60 mounting medium AUD59.00 /120mL
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IA014 Cytoseal™ 280 mounting medium AUD89.00 /120mL
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IA013
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CRYSTAL/MOUNT GEL/MOUNT MOUNTING MEDIA
These are non-hazardous water-based, mounting media which are ideal for mounting immunohistochemical stained tissues, which can be damaged or are soluble in organic solvents, such as xylene or toluene. Hence, tissue sections stained with chromagens such as 3-amino-9-ethyl carbazole and those using coupled dye systems with BCIP, naphthol-phosphate salts, etc. are best preserved using aqueous mounting media.
Crystal/Mount allows for post-mounting of the specimens with Permount mounting medium. Gel/Mount is especially recommended for all fluorescence applications. Store at 0-5ºC. User note for Gel/Mount
User note for Crystal/Mount
IM030 Biomeda Gel/Mount, water-based mounting medium AUD69.00 /20mL
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IM032 Biomeda Crystal/Mount, water-based mounting medium AUD88.00 /30mL
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IM030
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SHUR/MOUNT
A Triangle Biomedical Sciences product. This is a fast drying
acrylic resin with a low viscosity - which reduces air-bubbles. An antioxidant prevents fading of stains through years of storage and a UV absorbant prevents yellowing of resins. This mounting medium may be used as a cover itself, without a cover glass. As a mountant it is superior to most others. Supplied in a convenient twist-top plastic dispensing bottle
that makes droppers redundant. For less rapid drying and for use
in Cover Slipping Machines use the xylene based formulation.
MSDS
IA017 SHUR/Mount, toluene-based mounting medium AUD77.00 /120mL 10% discount for 12
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IA017
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IA158
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MELTMOUNT™ QUICK-STICK™
optical & SEM
Meltmount (optical quality) is a mounting medium formulated for
use in microscope slide mounting and in other optical coupling applications. Meltmount Features:
- Instant thermal mountants that require
"no-oven-time".
- 100% usable; contains no solvents.
- Thermally, reversible for particle retrieval or
re-orientation.
- Soluble in toluene for special techniques or clean-up.
- Fluid at 65oC, a temperature that makes mounts
"permanent" but protects the majority of specimens from
thermal changes.
- The refractive index of this grade meltmount is nD @
25oC is 1.539 and the Abbe V dispersion is 45; This is a stock item.
- Meltmounts with the refractive indices of: 1.582; 1.605; 1.662; 1.680; 1.704
are available on indent at identical prices.
- A convenient replacement for other mounting media (Canada
Balsam, Aroclor 5542, Naphrax...)
- Meltmount to match Chrysotile asbestos is also available at somewhat greater cost, ask.
Meltmount is supplied in an easy-to-use Quick-Stick™. Meltmount
sticks can be applied to a slide on a hotplate. The slide is available for microscopy as soon as the specimen and coverglass are positioned and the slide has cooled. The coverglass of this "permanent" slide, however, can be lifted any time by reheating the
slide. This makes it possible, for instance, to retrieve a
particular particle. Each Quick-Stick weighs approximately 18g.
MSDS
Making microscope slide mounts using MELTMOUNT MOUNTING MEDIA
I011 Meltmount™ Quick-Stick™ mounting medium AUD77.00
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I011
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EUKITT™ MOUNTING MEDIUM
Eukitt is a mounting medium (contains 45% acrylic resin
and 55% xylenes), used in microscopy. It is an adhesive and specimen
preservative that can be used manually and in automated coverslipping
equipment. Special purpose adhesive and sealant for use with glass,
non plastic and other non-reactive materials. It spreads quickly
and evenly without forming any air bubbles.
Properties: Fast-drying (20 minutes), Refractive index
close to that of glass (1.510), chemically neutral, little sensitivity
to water, no reaction to staining, temperature limits: 42ºC-17ºC,not affected by ultraviolet light, non yellowing, unaffected by cold, stays optically clear for over 10 years, can be used in place of epoxy resins for mounting petrographic thin sections,
used in fluorescence dyes in bones. Store at RT.
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IM024 Eukitt™, mounting medium AUD144.00 /100mL
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IM024
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PERMOUNT™ MOUNTING MEDIUM
A toluene-based synthetic resin mounting medium. The right choice
for both rapid mounting and long term storage of slides. Its low
viscosity allows for a thinner mounting layer offering better
optical quality and bubble-free preparations.
It has a refractive index of 1.52, which is near that of a fixed protein
and this helps to keep images free from distortion. Ideal for mounting coverslips to slides with thick or thin specimens. Permount preserves most biological stains with little or no fading when the slides are stored in darkness. It contains an antioxidant to prevent the formation
of annular rings and its high softening point of 155 oC
makes it suitable for microprojection.
MSDS
IA019 Permount mounting medium AUD61.00 /100mL
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IA0195 Permount mounting medium AUD143.00 /500mL
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IA019
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WAFER-MOUNT™ 559
This is available in sheet form 254x254mm. To use, remove the paper backing exposing the adhesive layer. The substrate is positioned on the film and pressed down firmly so that it adheres to the plastic film. No heating is required. The wafer mounted on the plastic film can then be held down using a vacuum manifold or mechanical means for dicing or scribing. After dicing or scribing, the parts can be separated from the wafer-mount 559 film by washing in acetone or MEK. Ideal for holding down silicon wafers, alumina, or glass substrates for scribing.
User note for Crystalbond and Wafermount
I559 Wafer-Mount™ 559 adhesive, 254 x 254mm AUD60.00 /pk/2 10% discount for 5
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I559
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WAFER-MOUNT™ 562
A dry temporary adhesive film, 0.075mm thick, which can be easily cut to size with either a razor or scissor. This mount permits pre-placement of the adhesive film exactly where the user wants it. It melts at 90.5-98.9°C. After application it can be dissolved rapidly in trichloroethylene or toluene. This material is particularly useful in applications where a pre-formed adhesive film is needed to assure uniform bonding and flatness or in bonding stacks of substrates such as LCD glass slides for slicing. Sheet size 203x254mm.
User note for Crystalbond and Wafermount
I562 Wafer-Mount™ 562 adhesive, 203 x 254mm AUD145.00 /pk/10
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CRYSTALBOND
A temporary adhesive. These wash-away adhesives are used as a temporary bond for holding delicate crystals,
metallurgical specimens, glass components, and ceramic substrates for dicing, slicing, drilling and polishing. These
materials adhere readily to metals, glass, ceramic and then can be washed, after machining away using various solvents.
User note for Crystalbond and Wafermount
Applications:
Machining or slicing single crystal metal specimens.
Grinding and polishing sapphire, ceramic, optical garnets, ferrites, and LCD glass.
Dicing and slicing germanium and silicone wafers in semiconductor production.
Dicing and slicing alumina and beryllia substrates for IC and microelectronic production.
Holding beam leads in IC devices for pull-off tests.
Dicing subminiature chip capacitors and microwave IC substrates.
Crystalbond Properties:
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509 |
555 |
590 |
| Description: |
Thermo polymer |
Thermo polymer |
Thermo polymer |
| Form: |
22mm dia.x182mm; stick |
Rectangle stick |
Rectangle stick |
| Softening: |
71°C |
52°C |
125°C |
| Flow Point: |
135°C |
54°C |
150°C |
| Viscosity at Flow Point: |
6,000 cps |
500 cps |
9,000 cps |
| Colour: |
Clear |
White |
Brown |
| Solvent: |
Acetone or MEK |
Hot Water |
590-S Stripper |
Crystalbond 509:
Offers excellent adhesion to metals, glass, and ceramic. This material is the best for precise high purity work since it
leaves no residue after dissolving and does not clog the diamond wheel as compared to conventional waxes. Each
stick weighs about 90 grams. MSDS
Crystalbond 555:
Is the same as 509 but used in applications where it is desirable to have a temporary bond which is water soluble.
Each stick weighs about 90 grams.
Crystalbond 590:
Is the same as 509 but offers maximum adhesion to subminiature parts. Each stick weighs about 225 grams.
I509 Crystalbond 509, temporary adhesive AUD57.00 /stick 10% discount for 5
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I555 Crystalbond 555, temporary adhesive AUD70.00 /stick
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I590 Crystalbond 590, temporary adhesive AUD85.00 /stick 10% discount for 2
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I590S Stripper for Crystalbond 590 AUD88.00 /100g
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[click to enlarge]
I509, I555, I590, I590S
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IMMERSION OILS
Cargille was first to introduce PCB-Free immersion oils in 1972. Though all immersion oils are now PCB free, no other immersion oil meets FDA criteria; and Cargille's exceeds ISO, DIN and all instrument manufacturer's standards.
Blending Oils from the Miscible Group: The Miscible Group of immersion oils is A, B, NVH and OVH. Users can easily blend any two immersion oils from the Miscible Group to obtain an immersion oil with an intermediate viscosity while maintaining the optical properties common to both. Type 37 can be blended with type B.
All Cargille immersion oils are classed as low fluorescence, however, for serious fluorescence work, types FF and DF - see below - are required.
50mL is supplied in a high density polyethylene bottle with a pointed, twist closure suited to place single drops onto slides. For refills and large users these oils are available in larger glass bottles and in the original 1 US gallon (3.785 litre) steel cans with resealable pouring spout. We stock the gallon container for type B only, but will procure other types on indent within three weeks.
For Normal Light Microscopy use Types A and B.
Elevated Temperatures (>23°C to 37°C): Use Type 37.
Inverted, Inclined, Projection, and Long Focus Intruments: Use type NVH or OVH. the greater the gap between the cover glass and objective, or between the slide and condenser, the more desirable high viscosity becomes. Their very high viscosities give excellent results for these applications.
Fluorescence Microscopy: Extremely low fluorescence is achieved by Type DF and Type HF.
Types A & B Immersion Oils
These two types practically vary only in viscosity and they are interchangeable and miscible with each other for intermediate viscosities. Produced in larger quantities than other types, Types A and B are the most economical. The deciding factor in choosing between them is the optimum viscosity for your particular application.
Type A, at 150 centistokes, reduces any tendency to trap air, especially helpful to beginning students. Air bubbles cause image degradation. Also Type A is less sticky and easier to clean up.
Type B, at 1250 cSt, is thick enough for viewing multiple slides with one application. This saves time during batch processing. Type B is the most used of these immersion oils. For a greater gap between cover glass and objective, (or condenser and slide) type B is more desirable.
Oil Type A & Oil Type B MSDS
IC113 Immersion oil type A AUD14.00 /50mL
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IC1132 Immersion oil type A AUD40.00 /200mL
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IC114 Immersion oil type B AUD9.00 /50mL
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IC1142 Immersion oil type B AUD23.00 /200mL
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IC1143 Immersion oil type B (1 US gal) AUD277.00 /3.785L
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IC1145 Immersion oil type B AUD50.00 /500mL
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IMMERSION OILS for FLUORESCENCE
MICROSCOPY by Cargille
PCB-Free immersion oils. Type DF combines very low
fluorescence and ideal optical properties. It is recommended where
specimen fluorescence is good and highest resolution is required. Type
FF does not fluoresce but its optical characteristics are not
quite perfect. 50ml is supplied in a high density polyethylene
bottle with a pointed, twist closure for placing single drops
onto slides. For refilling it is also available in 200 and 450mL glass bottles.
DF MSDS
FF MSDS
IC1161DF Low fluorescence immersion oil type DF AUD95.00 /450mL
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IC1162DF Low fluorescence immersion oil type DF AUD48.00 /200mL
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IC116DF Low fluorescence immersion oil type DF AUD18.00 /50mL
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IC1171FF Fluorescence free immersion oil type FF AUD99.00 /450mL
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IC1172FF Fluorescence free immersion oil type FF AUD50.00 /200mL
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IC117FF Fluorescence free immersion oil type FF AUD17.00 /50mL
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IC1161DF
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REFRACTIVE INDEX LIQUID, HIGH DISPERSION
High Dispersion Liquids specially formulated for dispersion staining, focal masking, and double variation refractometry.
SERIES E: Range nD 1.500-1.640, adjustment ±0.0005.
Slightly volatile, keep tightly stoppered. Supplied with optical constants for F, D, and C lines. Recommended by prominent microscopists who have developed and published these techniques.
IC120 Refractive index liquid, Series E, nD 1.5800, 7.4mL AUD78.00
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